A veteran foreign policy scholar explores the ups and downs in the complex friendship between the U.S. and Israel...In the complicated business of foreign policy, writes the author, 'even experts go badly wrong, and history is full of examples in which very serious and thoughtful people have fundamentally mistaken the nature of the forces with which they were trying to deal'...So it is with Israel, a nation resolute in insisting that it be allowed to live on its own terms even while being closely shepherded by the U.S. In Mead’s view, the idea that Jews somehow secretly control the U.S. government and media, to say nothing of its finances, is not worth discussing...Far more important is the seemingly intractable issue of political balance in the always-volatile region, with American political leaders so often favoring close ties with authoritarian Arab states even as dollars-and-cents–minded policymakers have had to negotiate ways to 'ensure the security of the oil producers…so that no single power had the ability to interrupt the oil flow'...Writing fluently and with a depth born of decades of study, Mead urges that Israelis and Palestinians work harder to achieve ever elusive peace in the region, holding that 'the creation of a Palestinian state will move both sides closer to a mutually acceptable accommodation'...An essential contribution to the literature of politics and diplomacy in the Middle East..